“I already submitted the case against him.” I heard my father say over the phone. He was being asked to delay the filing of the case by no less than the Chief of the Supreme Court. I had a pretty good idea why.
The case involved a congressman who was being accused of smuggling guns from Los Angeles to Manila. Apparently, the airport was in the jurisdiction of Pasay City. Too bad for him, the case fell on the lap of the newly appointed city prosecutor, my father.
He wasted no time. He was up very early and came home late. He even flew to Los Angeles to gather evidence.
At home, we were told to be careful. There were anonymous phone calls that meant to intimidate our family. Little did they know that nothing could scare us. We were already used to it growing up with our father. He was always after the bad guys.
Six months later, newspaper headlines all over the country wrote about history in the making. Nicanor de Guzman, the first incumbent congressman to be sent to jail, by no less than my father. No power, no money, no intimidation could stop it.
Cory’s Phone Call

Family photo with Cory Aquino when Dad was sworn in as Overall Deputy Ombudsman
it was President Cory Aquino who congratulated my father first. There was this hilarious story told by my niece, Joanne, who answered the phone one afternoon. It was President Cory Aquino who asked to speak with my father. When my niece told her that he was not home, Cory asked to speak with my mother.
“Lola!” Joanne knocked on the door of the bathroom.
“Lintik na!” (translated, thunder and lightning!), replied my mother behind that door of the bathroom. It was her expression when she did not want to be bothered. Most especially when she was in the bathroom, multitasking – taking a shower, hand washing her clothes and cleaning the bathroom.
When they finally met during my father’s oath taking as the Deputy Ombudsman for the Military, Cory referred to the funny incident over the phone when she overhead our mother yelling that she did not want to be disturbed.
However, President Cory Aquino was not sure about my father before the Nicanor de Guzman case. The reason was that our father was part of the Agrava Fact Finding Commission that stopped short of finding the Marcoses responsible for her husband’s death. He was the deputy general counsel.
Being the nephew of Justice Corazon Agrava did not help. She came up with her own report that was different from that of the rest of the commission, almost siding with President Marcos.
My father signed off on the other report submitted by the other members of the commission that implicated General Ver.
Daring and Honest First

My aunt, Felina Saguil, who proudly professed to be the first flight stewardess of the Philippines told me that my father could have made himself rich if he chose to.
She told me this story of how she tried her best to convince my father to accept a million pesos in exchange for a favor. He was an assistant director of the National Bureau of Investigation. He had the power to let go a Chinese passenger who was caught smuggling opium into the country. Our father flatly refused her.
It was also during his time in the NBI where he exhibited courage, going against powerful and dangerous men. Trained by the FBI and Scotland Yard, he led the arrest of Harry Stonehill, a celebrated American soldier who corrupted high government officials under President Diosdado Macapagal to build a very wealthy empire in the Philippines.
My father thrived on challenges. In 1969, he was plucked from his post as Manila’s city prosecutor and appointed chief of police of Pasay City by Mayor Claudio. He wanted my father to clean up the city which was notoriously becoming a city of thugs. Little did he know that my father was bound to do more than thugs. True to his form, he waged a relentless war against the casinos along Roxas Boulevard, arresting some very powerful politicians whom he caught red handed during one of his raids. He was like that heroic character in the movie, “Walking Tall’. I remember staying up every night praying for my father to come home safe.
My father’s enemies did everything they could to silence him. When they could not bribe him, they threatened him. My sisters and I saw a visitor come to the house with a brief case one day. We later found out that the brief case was full of cash, which my father refused, of course. Next day, we found ourselves escorted to school by a police car after my mother received anonymous threatening calls.
My father’s career in the government was interrupted when Marcos declared martial law. It was one of the hardest times for us as a family. My father was picked up and briefly detained by the military for having been associated with the former Senator Sergio Osmena. They took his gun, but not his honor. My father refused to be a part of the Marcos government, at all cost.
Overall Deputy Ombudsman Francisco A. Villa
I go back to 1993 when I was living in New York City. I remember meeting a Filipino gentleman on a bus one day. He was visiting the city and he happened to be an assistant to a certain congressman back home. At that time, our family was eagerly awaiting news about the possible appointment of my father as the Ombudsman of the Philippines by the newly elected President Ramos. (My father was the acting Ombudsman then, designated by President Cory Aquino before she left office.) When the gentleman found out who my father was, he told me what he and most of the people back home already knew then – that he was not the choice because he was not a “team player’, meaning he could not be swayed to go with the flow of whoever was in power then.
Well, I thought to myself, that is exactly what the Office of the Ombudsman is supposed to be -an independent body created by a group of older and wiser men known as the constitutional assembly, to act as the watchdog against graft and corruption in our government. Well, the rest is history as to what became of this office after that. In a blog entitled Ombudsman: Protector of (Some) People? in the website of the Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism, the office was described as an ineffective agency as to its intended role in the government.
You will all agree with me now that it was history repeating itself when President Ramos made his choice for the post, ignoring altogether the credentials of my father and picking instead Aniano Disierto, a former military lawyer who served under the Marcos regime. I still remember my father’s voice over the phone when he broke the news to me. I never heard him so distraught. He was always the cheerful father who told us to “keep on punching” whenever we were faced with challenges of our own. What he told me broke my heart, not only because of what it did to him. But more so because it destroyed my hopes about our government that I thought had so much promise after Ninoy and the people power.
Little did I know that my father knew exactly why President Ramos did not pick him. Everybody knew why. There was even a Senate hearing that questioned the decision, emphasizing the impeccable credentials of my father compared to that of his choice, who only had the military court as his experience. It turned out that my father had been working on a case with very damning evidence against you know who (I would rather not mention the name because I am not sure if I can, considering the legal consequences.) If only they let my father do his job, there would not have been a need for a second people power.
In a short newspaper article at the Philippine Daily Inquirer, it was written “Overall Deputy Ombudsman Francisco A. Villa will complete his term of office on March 17, capping almost 35 years of government service.”
While we thank the author of this article for the recognition he gave to some of our father’s accomplishments in public service, we believe that it fell short. I see a real picture of a man who set himself apart from men who continue to ride along the bandwagon of corruption in our government today.
I wrote this blog in the hope that it be followed by several more like it to tell a complete story about the exemplary life and career of a simple, honest man who always had clarity in his mind and heart about what he believed in. It is also my intention to encourage the rest of my brood to contribute stories that they remember about our father. Not only to give due honor to the man, but to allow his story to be told to the public who deserves to know what defines a true civil servant.
By Cordi Villa, Dec. 10, 2008, Toronto